The classic elegance of herringbone.

The History of Herringbone

Herringbone is a classic and timeless pattern that has graced floors for centuries. Its origins can be traced back to ancient Rome, where it was used in the construction of roads and pathways due to its durability and aesthetic appeal. The name “herringbone” is derived from its resemblance to the skeleton of a fish, specifically a herring. This distinctive zigzag pattern became widely popular in the 16th century, particularly in Europe, for both flooring and wall designs.

Throughout the years, herringbone has seen a resurgence in various styles of architecture and interior design. Its versatility allows it to be used in both traditional and contemporary settings, making it a favourite choice for homeowners and designers alike. I love using herringbone patterns in a home to add an additional layer of character, creating a rustic yet refined look that enhances any space.

The Process of Laying Herringbone Brick Floors

Laying herringbone brick floors involves careful planning and precision. The following steps outline the process to achieve a flawless installation:

1. Preparation

Begin by preparing the subfloor, ensuring it is clean, level, and dry. Depending on the type of bricks you choose, you might need to use a cement backer board to provide a solid base. Gather all necessary tools, including a level, trowel, measuring tape, chalk line, and spacers.

2. Design Layout

Decide on the orientation of the herringbone pattern. Traditionally, the bricks are laid at a 45-degree angle to the walls, but you can adjust this based on the room's dimensions and your design preferences. Use a chalk line to mark the centre point of the room and draw guidelines to follow.

Incorporating herringbone patterns with a straight border can add a sophisticated touch to any design. This technique involves aligning the herringbone layout against a crisp straight edge, enhancing visual contrast and creating a structured appearance.

The combination of the traditional herringbone pattern with a straight edge introduces a dynamic interplay that captures attention. This design choice can be utilized in various spaces, from flooring to wall treatments, effectively drawing the eye and adding depth.

When implementing this design, consider the materials and colours that will complement the herringbone pattern. Light-coloured woods or tiles can create a fresh, airy feel, while darker tones can lend an air of elegance and warmth. Lighting also plays a crucial role in highlighting the texture and pattern, so be mindful of how natural and artificial light will interact with your selections.

Finally, ensure that the transition between the herringbone and straight edge is seamless. This meticulous detail reinforces the overall polished look, contributing to a cohesive and harmonious design that speaks to modern aesthetics while respecting traditional craftsmanship.

3. Laying the Bricks

Starting from the centre point, begin laying the first set of bricks in a “V” shape. The direction of the herringbone should alternate with each row. Use spacers to maintain consistent gaps between the bricks, which will be filled with mortar later. Ensure that each brick is firmly pressed into place and checked with a level for accuracy.

4. Cutting Bricks

As you approach the edges of the room, you may need to cut bricks to fit. Use a masonry saw or chisel to achieve precise cuts. Measure carefully to maintain the integrity of the pattern.

5. Mortar Application

Once all bricks are laid, apply mortar between the gaps with a grout float. Ensure that the mortar is packed densely to create a sturdy finish. Allow the mortar to set according to the manufacturer's instructions.

6. Cleaning and Sealing

After the mortar has dried, clean the surface of the bricks to remove any excess residue. Once cleaned, we recommend sealing the floor (multiple times with a matte sealer) to protect the bricks and enhance their colour. A good sealant will help maintain the appearance and longevity of your herringbone brick floor and makes cleaning easier.

7. Final Touches

Finally, inspect the installation for any uneven areas or gaps. Touch up as needed and allow adequate curing time for the mortar and sealant before using the floor.

The herringbone pattern is not only a stunning visual choice but also a representation of craftsmanship that has stood the test of time. By following these steps, you can successfully lay a herringbone brick floor that will add elegance and character to any space for years to come. Embrace the rich history of this design while creating a functional and beautiful floor in your home.